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šŸ¦‰ Exclusive Interview: Duolingo's new product is... Chess

They ain't playing checkers

Hey Yetis & Besties,

We interviewed Luis von Ahn, the co-founder & CEO of the world’s largest education app… Duolingo (he also invented CAPTCHA, reCAPTCHA, and somehow made a passive-aggressive šŸ¦‰ go viral).

In the exclusive interview on The Best One Yet, he announced Duolingo’s next new product: Chess.  

So we picked Luis’ brain on why a language app is launching chess, how much AI was involved, and what size bonus he’s giving the two guys whose idea it was.

Listen to the full interview here: Apple, Spotify, YouTube (Extended Version), Amazon Music, Wondery

And send this to a buddy with a worse streak than you.

The owl’s not getting pawned

Why Chess?

Duolingo was founded in 2011 as a language learning app. In 2022, they expanded to math, then in 2023 to music - They now have over 40M daily active users and the stock is up 50% in the last year.

But there’s always been one goal: Become an Education Super App. So there’s strategy behind each and every new product launch — and here’s the criteria that led Luis to green-light Chess as their next subject.

  1. It must attract a big market (100 million potential chess-curious learners)

  2. It must require a long time to master (unlike a TikTok dance)

  3. It must be learnable in a digital-app environment (so swimming is out)

From a product-building perspective, those criteria are relevant beyond an education app. Any skill, activity, or experience that fits all three would probably drive long-term engaged users.

So when two long-term employees pitched Duolingo execs on the idea of Chess — And it checked all three boxes? It got the go-ahead from Luis. Plus, it reminded him of growing up in Guatemala.

ā€œOur Minister of Education once told me, ā€˜We’ve failed at most things. But if we can teach kids to think logically, that’s a win.’ So they started teaching chess. That stuck with me.ā€

—Luis von Ahn

Luis von Ahn guests on The Best One Yet podcast

Beginners create for beginners

Interesting strategy we picked up on from the interview: Luis mentioned that the success of Duolingo’s language app was that they were not academics - They were language-learning beginners designing for other beginners. That kept Duolingo accessible to a wide entry-level audience.

So Duolingo applied the same ā€œbeginners-creating-for-beginnersā€ playbook to chess. User experience and learning modules be developed by people who can relate to the target customer, i.e. beginners.

ā€œThis is for beginners. Tyler and Edwin weren’t chess experts, which is perfect. Duolingo succeeded because we built for average learners—not language nerds. Same with chess.ā€

—Luis von Ahn

Two Guys + Artificial Intelligence = Chess Course

Get this: The prototype for Chess learning was developed by just two employees at Duolingo — and neither were engineers. Without deep coding or chess experience (again, they weren’t Bobby Fischer Grandmasters), they used a large language model to build v1 without a budget. And that AI-designed Minimum Viable Product is what sold CEO Luis on dedicating resources to launch Duolingo’s biggest new thing in years. Shoot your shot.

ā€œThey basically started messing with large language models. And for the first several months, they made an entire chess course through large language models, no engineering required.ā€

—Luis von Ahn

The in-app chess coach, Oscar

What comes after Chess?

Luis wouldn’t say. But based on Duolingo’s new product criteria, we’ve got some ideas:

  • Poker

  • Crossword Puzzles

  • Debate

  • Financial Literacy

  • Elvish?

We asked Luis how big a bonus he’s gonna give the two guys who leveraged AI to bring Chess from idea to launch.

ā€œThey deserve huge bonuses. They're amazing and what they did was amazing.ā€

—Luis von Ahn

Yetis, there’s way more in the interview beyond chess too: The psychology of Duolingo’s growth hacks, why an addictive screen isn’t a bad thing, and the origin story of the unhinged owl.

We hope you enjoy listening as much as we did recording with Luis. Gracias, arigato, danke, & asante.

— Nick & Jack

Listen to the full Exclusive Interview here: Apple, Spotify, YouTube (Extended version), Amazon Music, Wondery.

ABOUT US: From the creators of Robinhood Snacks Daily, The Best One Yet (TBOY) is the daily pop-biz news show making today’s top stories your business. 20 minutes on the 3 business, economics, and finance stories you need, with fresh takes you can pretend you came up with.

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